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  • Essay / The adoption of migration and development theories

    IntroductionAt the outset, it should be noted that global migration mainly refers to the movement of people to another country or region from their country of origin from which they is not native in order to settle there. work and live. Many factors can contribute to the scale of global migration, including economic and political reasons, family reunions, natural disasters, and more. According to published statistics, the International Organization for Migration indicates that the number of migrants from foreign countries around the world has increased. reached more than 200 million. Europe has the largest number of migrants, having already reached 70 million. The second zone is North America which has more than 45 million migrants and the next is Asia which has almost 25 million (Gurak and Fe, 1992). Global migrants have brought an abundant labor resource and stimulated the movement of goods and goods. services. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to study the trend of global migration based on the theory of migration and development in order to provide some insights. The second section of the article will focus on the life history of some migrants in terms of how they work and settle in foreign countries. The third part will provide useful recommendations for the development of migration. The adoption of migration and development theories It can be noted that in the analysis of migration and development, there are two general perspectives to adopt, such as macro theory and micro theory. In terms of macro theory, this is also called push and pull. Regarding the push element, it initially refers to the motive and stimulus that causes immigration to move from the middle of the document...... Zlotnik (ed.), International Migration Systems: A Global Approach . Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 150-176.Zlotnik, Hania. (1992). “Empirical Identification of International Migration Systems,” in Mary Kritz, Lin Lean Lim, and Hania Zlotnik (eds.), International Migration Systems: A Global Approach. Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 19-40. Massey, Douglas S., Joaquín Arango, Hugo Graeme, Ali Kouaouci, Adela, Pellegrino and J. Edward Taylor. (2005). Worlds on the move: understanding international migration at the end of the millennium. New York: Oxford University Press Ewing, Walter A (2006). Border Insecurity: U.S. Border Control Policies and National Security, Immigration Policy Center, American Immigration Law Foundation Fell, Peter and Hayes, Debra. (2007). What are they doing here? A Critical Guide to Asylum and Immigration, Birmimgham, Venture Press