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  • Essay / Food security in Peru: problems of chronic hunger and malnutrition

    Table of contentsIntroductionGeographical contextBiomesClimate changeManagementCommunity forest.PollutionConclusionIntroductionFood security means having access to nutrition and affordable food and water. Peru has been facing problems of chronic hunger and malnutrition for years. High rates of poverty, gender inequality, and lack of access to education have contributed to hunger-related problems across the country. Poverty and hunger are more common among rural and indigenous populations. Chronic hunger and malnutrition are caused by lack of access to fresh water and formal education. Environmental problems in Peru are water pollution, soil erosion, pollution and deforestation. Peru has received assistance from many domestic and foreign, governmental and non-governmental organizations that have helped Peru, The Hunger Project (THP) is one such global non-profit organization. For the management strategies I chose against pollution, I think Peru needs proper treatment against pollution. Proper treatment of pollution will limit the number of toxic substances that are normally found in aquatic systems such as lakes, rivers and oceans, gases that end up floating in the atmosphere. The second is deforestation and the management I have chosen is community forestry. Community forestry is when local communities come together with local schools, businesses and universities and plant trees to regrow the forest. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”?Get Original EssayGeographic BackgroundPeru is located in the western and central part of South America. it covers an area of ​​496,224 square miles. the longitude and latitude of Peru are 9.1900° S, 75.0152° W. with a population of 31 million. the Nazca Lines are a natural research that I have always found interesting as it has been around for over 1,500 years. With the designs covering almost 518 square kilometers. Rainbow Mountain is a colorful mountain in Peru. the colors of the mountain were formed by sedimentary mineral layers of the mountain that were exposed by erosion. Laguna 69 is a small lake near the city of Huaraz in Peru, it is a world heritage site. Peru is divided into three contrasting topographic regions: the coast (costa), the highlands (sierra) and the eastern tropical forests (selva). The main biomes of Peru are: Desert (hot; dry all year round) Tundra (long winters, short summers) Rainforest (sunlight, warm, and good amount of precipitation) The main source of agriculture in Peru Peru is: asparagus, potatoes, corn. , rice and coffee. Peru is responsible for half the world's quinoa supply and uses synthetic fertilizers rather than the still-abundant guano due to infrastructure problems. Peru has many natural resources to rely on and the tropical biome is conducive to food drowning. BiomesDesert biomes have very dry and arid climates and are generally characterized as receiving less than 250 mm of precipitation per year. the soil/sand is undeveloped, very shallow and barren. Due to temperatures and lack of water, it is difficult, if not impossible, to grow or keep crops alive. The tundra biomes are the other biomes of Peru along with the tropical biomes. It is also difficult to cultivate.