This step is not relevant because the convict has already suffered the punishment and rehabilitation will not work. Rehabilitation must be considered first so that the convict can benefit from rehabilitation programs. Illustration under the medical model The rehabilitation method is illustrated under the medical model according to which crime is treated using an approach identical to the treatment of a physical illness. This hold is important because the convict can be properly treated based on the crime committed and the result is a law-abiding citizen. Illustration under the detention model The incapacitation method is illustrated under the detention model in which the convict can be either banished from the community or incarcerated. Both of these methods of punishment are not favorable to the offender and therefore neither option is preferred as they have a negative impact on the offender. Rehabilitation provides appropriate means of