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Essay / The Countercultural Discourse of Vonnegut's Slaughterhouse Five to another planet and his ability to see his life outside of chronological order. because of his power to travel through time. There are too many similarities to historical facts, human philosophies, and Vonnegut's life for readers to believe that this otherworldly novel was created purely for entertainment. Examining the deeper meaning of this piece, we see that the physical setting is still Earth and that the journeys Billy Pilgrim takes are simply hallucinations, created either from chemicals or from Pilrgim's head injuries . By understanding Vonnegut's experiences with war and placing the novel's publication in the late 1960s, readers can see that the author condemns not only the Vietnam War, but also the countercultural movement that ignored the problems of war. plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay Vonnegut's condemnation of war comes quickly in this play, as the book begins with the author's narration of the play's creation. While attempting to create a novel about his personal experiences during World War II, Vonnegut visits one of the men who accompanied him to Dresden, Bernard O'Hare. During their conversation, O'Hare's wife, Mary, is upset because she believes Vonnegut will glorify the thrill of victory over the enemy, thus reinforcing the man's romantic fascination with war. She says they "were just babies then," robbed of their innocence and forced to witness unnecessary violence that either haunted them or was so repressed that they forgot much of the experience. The writer agrees with his point of view and promises that the book will not celebrate war. The second chapter begins the saga of Billy Pilgrim. Quickly, we are informed of the parallels between Vonnegut and Pilgrim, such as their identical ages and their imprisonment in Dresden. Pilgrim, however, possesses a special gift, given to him by the Tralfamadorians, which is the ability to travel through time. Here, the Tralfamadorians are meant to represent a society following counterculture ideals, which have been endowed with extrasensory powers by the drugs they ingest. It is possible to assume that Billy's first encounter with the Tralfamadorians was the result of the half-full bottle of champagne he drank at his daughter's wedding. Whether or not the drink was spiked with a psychoactive substance is debatable, but Vonnegut supports this conclusion by incorporating the phrase "Drink me" (73), which recalls a scene from the 1951 film Alice in Wonderland. Remember that in the late 1960s the story was used by the counterculture to illustrate parental hypocrisy, as parents were teaching the story which was laced with numerous drug references, while still teaching to children that drugs were bad (e.g. "White Rabbit" from the Jefferson Airplane).The pilgrim's journey to Tralfamadore is like a visit to a counter-culture haven such as the Haight-Ashbury neighborhood. Just as Billy and Montana are placed in a zoo, tours of San Francisco in the late 1960s included the famous hippie hideaway, where tourists witnessed a culture that was completely foreign to them. The Tralfamadorian guide who speaks to Billy upon his arrival reminds readers of a leader like Ken Kesey, especially since he is referred to as a guide. This is the same term that is used when Kesey refuses.
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