The quest for development began with ancient civilization. History shows that human beings have always tried to improve their way of life compared to the existing environment. In different civilizations, with the help of science and technology, human beings have achieved their goal. Starting from ancient civilization, society was divided into four main divisions on the basis of individual labor. There was a scholar, a ruler, a trader and a worker and every civilization developed with the help of these four classes. The tread was mainly based on agricultural products. Human beings' desire to modernize their lives led them to invent the machine, and with the invention of the machine the quest for industrialization began. Industrialization, the word represents the momentum of development of society on a broad spectrum. This quest for development affects every person in society, not only economically but also socially, sometimes positively, sometimes negatively. The first industrial production began in 1104 in Italy at a factory named The Venetian Arsenal (Tassave, 2003). Since then, the Western world has launched its race for industrial development. British colonialism introduced this quest for modern industrial development to India in the early 19th century. India is the second most populous country in the world; industrial revelation was an essential for her. India’s business class identified this requirement first and acted when change was necessary. With the help of Western machinery, they achieved industrialization with home-grown agricultural products. Jute, cotton, metal (especially steel), and tea were the first products to come out during the initial phase of this development process. Along with independence, India started...... middle of paper...... and the development and perception of the organization towards the local community was discussed. This document has been divided into a few chapters. The available literature on this industrialization, land reform, the environmental issue of industrial development and the different theories of CSR have been examined in the Literature Review chapter. A detailed discussion has been made to understand and design the correct methodology for finding the facts about the incidents in the following chapter titled Research Methodology. By presenting a comparative argument based on the acquired data, this article will analyze the impact of land and its acquisition process on Indian industrialization. The local community response and business response are also measured and analyzed in this chapter. In the last part, the recommendation and conclusion will be discussed based on the results.