The civil rights movement refers to the reform movement in the United States that began between 1954 and 1968 and led primarily by blacks to prohibit racial discrimination against African Americans in order to prove the civil rights of black people. citizen. For ten decades after the Emancipation Proclamation, African Americans in the Southern states still lived in a rigid and unequal world characterized by disenfranchisement, segregation, and various forms of oppression, including violence. racially inspired. “Jim Crow” laws at the local and state levels. Nonviolent protest and civil disobedience were used by civil rights activists to bring about change. Many leaders from the black community and beyond rose to prominence during the civil rights era, including Martin Luther King, Rosa Parks, Andrew Goodman, and leaders of Christian organizations. Many risked their lives and others lost their name of freedom and equality. Their cause for the civil rights movement was school segregation, Rosa Park refusing to give up her seat, public transportation and housing. The brutal murder of Emmett Till, a 14-year-old Chicago schoolboy, came together to help spark a giant civil rights movement. In 1954, school segregation, the Supreme Court had serious consequences; in Brown v. Topeka School Board. The court overturned permission for towns with populations over 15,000 to maintain separate schools for blacks and whites. They ruled that all segregation in public schools is inseparable and unequal and that all blacks barred from attending public schools with white students are denied equal protection of the law, as guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment. The doctrine was expanded to state-funded colleges and universities in 1956. The school was the center of the paper's organizing work, the development of local organizers, and a movement centered on the belief that oppressed people could directly participate in changing the systems that governed their lives. Rosa Parks' storyline brought successful success to the bus boycott for the right to enjoy the ride, school segregation had to be desegregated so blacks could go to school with whites, transportation and housing were should be provided regardless of race. discrimination. The most significant achievements of the African American civil rights movements were the post-Civil War constitutional amendments that abolished slavery and established citizenship status for blacks, as well as the court decisions and legislation based on these works cited http://www.alabamamoments.state.al. .us/sec55ps.htmlViews on the Prize by Juan Bondwww.enderminh.com/minh/civilrights.aspx