Reconstruction after the American Civil War newly freed blacks in their transition from slavery to the freedom of American citizenship. Reconstruction was a difficult time for America that raised many questions, such as how the Confederacy would be reintegrated into the Union, would the President or Congress control readmission, what would happen to the freedmen , etc. This period is quite controversial because it Whether it was a success or a failure is still debated. The federal government had many goals to achieve during Reconstruction. The overall objective was to rebuild the country economically, socially and politically after having been torn apart by civil war. Much controversy surrounded the Confederacy's readmission to the Union, another major goal of Reconstruction. Radical Republicans in Congress wanted to make things difficult and punish the South for secession. President Andrew Johnson, Lincoln's predecessor, did not see this as necessary and pardoned the majority of Southerners and their leaders. Another major goal was to ensure that black people had protection and full rights as American citizens. This goal became the most discussed and controversial aspect of Reconstruction, as Southerners were still unhappy with the idea of equality that trumped the white supremacy that had been the Confederacy. Full citizenship for blacks was a goal on many levels – it involved the right to vote, complete freedom, etc. Therefore, many laws had to be passed to protect all aspects of the freedmen's new citizenship. middle of paper ......l federal troops from the southern states. Democrats and Republicans found this compromise fair, and Hayes withdrew all federal troops from the South shortly after being sworn in as the nineteenth president of the United States. Hayes' withdrawal of federal troops from the South in 1877 officially marked the end of the Reconstruction era, which led America into the Gilded Age. In conclusion, Reconstruction had great potential that it unfortunately did not live up to. Early on, the federal government had many goals and implemented many policies to achieve them, and did not relent despite the resistance it faced in the South. Americans' passion for reconstruction faded as more unrest arose. Reconstruction was indeed a time when many questions arose, many of which remained unanswered by the official end of the era in 1877.

Essay / Reconstruction after the American Civil War newly freed blacks in their transition from slavery to the freedom of American citizenship. Reconstruction was a difficult time for America that raised many questions, such as how the Confederacy would be reintegrated into the Union, would the President or Congress control readmission, what would happen to the freedmen , etc. This period is quite controversial because it Whether it was a success or a failure is still debated. The federal government had many goals to achieve during Reconstruction. The overall objective was to rebuild the country economically, socially and politically after having been torn apart by civil war. Much controversy surrounded the Confederacy's readmission to the Union, another major goal of Reconstruction. Radical Republicans in Congress wanted to make things difficult and punish the South for secession. President Andrew Johnson, Lincoln's predecessor, did not see this as necessary and pardoned the majority of Southerners and their leaders. Another major goal was to ensure that black people had protection and full rights as American citizens. This goal became the most discussed and controversial aspect of Reconstruction, as Southerners were still unhappy with the idea of equality that trumped the white supremacy that had been the Confederacy. Full citizenship for blacks was a goal on many levels – it involved the right to vote, complete freedom, etc. Therefore, many laws had to be passed to protect all aspects of the freedmen's new citizenship. middle of paper ......l federal troops from the southern states. Democrats and Republicans found this compromise fair, and Hayes withdrew all federal troops from the South shortly after being sworn in as the nineteenth president of the United States. Hayes' withdrawal of federal troops from the South in 1877 officially marked the end of the Reconstruction era, which led America into the Gilded Age. In conclusion, Reconstruction had great potential that it unfortunately did not live up to. Early on, the federal government had many goals and implemented many policies to achieve them, and did not relent despite the resistance it faced in the South. Americans' passion for reconstruction faded as more unrest arose. Reconstruction was indeed a time when many questions arose, many of which remained unanswered by the official end of the era in 1877.

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