The Industrial Revolution is a loosely defined global event that occurred in the 18th and 19th centuries. During this period, technology advanced rapidly and the world moved from a reliance on manual labor to operating machines to produce goods. It is true that the standard of living has also increased, but it is certain that societal problems and new problems have arisen as a direct result of the industrial revolution. This set a precedent for the development of the middle class and the start of globalization. Inventions such as the steam engine, the cotton gin, and the power loom, along with new ways to mass produce steel and iron, allowed the world to advance rapidly at a pace never before seen. previously. The textile industry was by far the most widespread and profitable, and factories expanded rapidly in cities, construction having been made easier by the technological advances of the time. In a hundred years, the world has gone from manual production of all its goods to a mechanized industry which has brought many advantages and disadvantages. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on 'Why violent video games should not be banned'?Get the original essay Britain, with its vast untapped reserves of coal and iron, is where the Revolution began in the 1760s. With its fingers across most of the globe in one way or another, Britain also had access to foreign resources to manufacture. Gradually it spread across the world and especially changed countries like the United States, Great Britain and Japan. The United States probably became the most important country in world politics thanks to its military and economic power brought by the revolution. Britain became much the same, and the alliance between the two countries produced many mutual benefits and ended up saving the world twice in the early 20th century. Japan, which until then had been largely technologically behind the times, suddenly became a force to be reckoned with in Asia. The Meiji Restoration in Japan saw the country return to a full monarchy and, with a renewed sense of patriotism and culture, the country also became fully industrialized after in 1858 Japan finally ceased to be a nation isolationist and began to connect with the rest of the world. The Revolution also contributed to the creation of a middle class, or bourgeoisie. Before, everyone was very rich or very poor, with no real intermediary. The Revolution created many new professions that were more lucrative than hard manual labor, but did not do enough to enrich people. The growing need to keep records has created more accountants, bookkeepers, etc. The Revolution brought much prosperity to the world, but it also brought many difficulties. Life for the poor can be terrible in cities, which are growing exponentially thanks to recent technological advances. The consequences of a lack of proper regulation on the labor sector at the time were disastrous and people suffered as a result. People could work more than half a day six days a week – there were no real labor laws until later. There were also no laws against child labor until the 19th and 20th centuries. Children were useful in the factories that had sprung up everywhere because of their small size: they could often reach or fit into machines that the.