In the Battle of Mylae, Rome showed its initiative and offensive strategy using the Raven, to transform the naval battle into a land battle according to its forces, thus obtaining a valuable advantage. Once Carthage was vulnerable due to military defeat, Rome seized Sardinia opportunistically, revealing its eagerness to expand the Roman empire and steal Carthage's power. The ultimatum given to Carthage to surrender Hannibal or face war was a reflection of their opportunism and hegemony. By giving in, Carthage would have resulted in the loss of the entire empire, since the majority of Carthaginian allies and control were tied to the Barcid family (Rosenstein, 2006). Rome recognized this and took the opportunity to gain territory and oppress Carthage, as the chances of a second Punic War were very much in Rome's favor before the alliance of Hannibal and Philip V of Macedon. This was an offensive move on Rome's part, as Carthage avoided breaking the treaty until absolutely necessary, to avoid provoking Rome into war. Unfortunately for Carthage, the mighty power was actively waiting for an excuse and immediately seized the opportunity for war. After its victory in the 2nd Punic War, Rome showed its offensive characteristics by continuing to enter war and expand its territory.