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Essay / Ozone Depletion Essay - 556
Ozone depletion directly affects society and the environment through increased exposure to UV rays on humans, animals, plants and materials. Increased exposure to UV rays can have serious harmful side effects in humans: Skin cancer UV -B radiation can cause benign and malignant skin melanomas. A reduction in ozone levels increases the amount of UV-B radiation that can reach the earth's surface, which would lead to an increase in the occurrence of skin cancers, sunburns and premature aging of the skin. skin. CataractsA decrease in ozone and an increase in its amount of UV rays reaching the earth have significant effects on the eyes, such as an increase in the number of cases of "snow blindness" and cataracts. Snow blindness (photokeratitis) is a serious inflammation of the surface layers of the eyes. As this condition is caused by UV radiation, a decrease in the ozone layer will increase the number of incidences. Cataract is described as a clouding of the lens and is the leading cause of blindness worldwide (around 17 million people). It is estimated that with ten percent dr...